This week we are talking about children with disability and
how it has changed from where children that have challenging capabilities were
separate from the capable children. Well children are learning from their
environment therefore as an early childhood professional I will need to provide
a positive environment to ensure healthy growth such as excellent learning
capabilities. I believe that children
are expected to have a learning capability at a young age. For example my 5
year old niece is a kindergarten student that is reading at a first grade
level. We will say that she is a smart girl! Well yes, although her mother has
been working on her capability to learn new materials as well as how well she
process information. She shows great progress and intelligence.
Equally important is education to ensure someone’s success
in life. For instance back in 1930s through 1950s parents use to dream of
having their son being an educated individual because at that time education
was very important to many families and see their children go to the best
college. Therefore scientist comes up with assessment to show case children’s
ability in school as well as in society and daily communicating ability. It
gives them self-worth as well as knowledge. Scientist has been testing children
intelligent since the early 1950s at the 4 and 5 grade levels. We still look at
how well children handle problem solving on their own. Although it is true that
kindergarten level is more like first grade level because children do not just
color, sing, and sleep anymore. They are doing basic math, they are learning
sight words, and reading short story books. We ask so much of them and for that
reason they are growing faster than ever. Children’s roles are changing every
day academically, socially, and characteristically.
My finding shows that people all over the world are using
assessment test in the school system. For example this is what Skuy, Taylor,
O’Carroll, Fridjhon, and Rosenthal (2000) say about performance of black and
white South Africa children on the Wechsler intelligence, “The validity of
traditional intelligence tests for cultural groups that differ from those for
whom the tests were normed has come under scrutiny. This is
particularly the case for the previously disadvantaged black majority in South
Africa. The Kaufman Assessment Battery for Children (K-ABC) is reportedly a
relatively nondiscriminatory test of intellectual functioning. This study
compared the performance of 21 black and 35 white third-grade South African
children on the K-ABC and the Wechsler Intelligence Scale--Revised (WISC-R) at
two schools for children with learning problems. While the WISC-R Verbal and
Full Scale IQ of black children were significantly lower than that of whites,
there was no significant difference between these groups on the K-ABC.
Teachers' ratings for white and black pupils were acceptably concordant with
students' performance on the K-ABC but not on the WISC-R. Support is provided
for the usefulness of the K-ABC as a relatively nondiscriminatory alternative
to the WISC-R for South African children.”
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